French Verb Comprendre Conjugation

Conjugation in Présent

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jecomprendsje comprends — I understand / I am understanding
tucomprendstu comprends — you understand
il/elle/oncomprendil/elle/on comprend — he/she/one understands
nouscomprenonsnous comprenons — we understand
vouscomprenezvous comprenez — you (formal/plural) understand
ils/ellescomprennentils/elles comprennent — they understand

Passé composé of Comprendre

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jej’ai comprisj’ai compris — I have understood / I understood
tutu as compristu as compris — you have understood
il/elle/onil a comprisil/elle/on a compris — he/she/one has understood
nousnous avons comprisnous avons compris — we have understood
vousvous avez comprisvous avez compris — you have understood
ils/ellesils ont comprisils/elles ont compris — they have understood

Règle de formation (Formation rule)

  1. Auxiliaire : avoir (au présent) + participe passé.
  2. Participe passé de comprendre : compris (invariable sauf cas d’accord, voir plus bas).

Imparfait of Comprendre

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jecomprenaisje comprenais — I was understanding / I used to understand
tucomprenaistu comprenais — you were understanding
il/elle/oncomprenaitil/elle/on comprenait — he/she/one was understanding
nouscomprenionsnous comprenions — we were understanding
vouscompreniezvous compreniez — you were understanding
ils/ellescomprenaientils/elles comprenaient — they were understanding

Plus-que-parfait — Pluperfect (had done)

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jej’avais comprisj’avais compris — I had understood
tutu avais compristu avais compris — you had understood
il/elle/onil avait comprisil/elle/on avait compris — he/she/one had understood
nousnous avions comprisnous avions compris — we had understood
vousvous aviez comprisvous aviez compris — you had understood
ils/ellesils avaient comprisils/elles avaient compris — they had understood

Futur simple — Future (will)

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jecomprendraije comprendrai — I will understand
tucomprendrastu comprendras — you will understand
il/elle/oncomprendrail/elle/on comprendra — he/she/one will understand
nouscomprendronsnous comprendrons — we will understand
vouscomprendrezvous comprendrez — you will understand
ils/ellescomprendrontils/elles comprendront — they will understand

Conditionnel présent of Comprendre

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jecomprendraisje comprendrais — I would understand
tucomprendraistu comprendrais — you would understand
il/elle/oncomprendraitil/elle/on comprendrait — he/she/one would understand
nouscomprendrionsnous comprendrions — we would understand
vouscomprendriezvous comprendriez — you would understand
ils/ellescomprendraientils/elles comprendraient — they would understand

Subjonctif présent — Subjunctive (that … understand)

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
que jecomprenneque je comprenne — that I understand
que tucomprennesque tu comprennes — that you understand
qu’il/elle/oncomprennequ’il/elle/on comprenne — that he/she/one understand
que nouscomprenionsque nous comprenions — that we understand
que vouscompreniezque vous compreniez — that you understand
qu’ils/ellescomprennentqu’ils/elles comprennent — that they understand

Impératif — Imperative (commands / suggestions)

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
(tu)comprendstu comprends — you understand! / Understand!
(nous)comprenonsnous comprenons — we understand
(vous)comprenezvous comprenez — you all understand!

Passé simple — Literary past (written)

PersonFrenchExample: French to English
jecomprisje compris — I understood (literary)
tucompristu compris — you understood
il/elle/oncompritil/elle/on comprit — he/she/one understood
nouscomprîmesnous comprîmes — we understood
vouscomprîtesvous comprîtes — you understood
ils/ellescomprirentils/elles comprirent — they understood

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